What is Hair Biostimulation with Platelet-rich Plasma?

This article explains what platelet-rich plasma hair biostimulation is, the way it is performed and what advantages it gives.

Hair biostimulation with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is an alternate within the fight against alopecia and baldnessin addition to prevent it. As the name suggests, this treatment uses PRP extracted from the patient’s own blood. It is centrifuged to separate those components which can be wealthy in growth aspects.

This technique was developed in Europe over a decade ago. Today it’s used all around the world, and never just for aesthetic purposes. Read on and we’ll inform you more about hair biostimulation with platelet-rich plasma.

What does hair biostimulation mean?

Baldness is an issue for each ladies and men of a certain age. In people over the age of 30, the regenerative capability of the body begins to diminisheven affecting the hair.

It is probably the most common reasons for consultation in dermatology, resulting from the importance attached to the hair from the standpoint of physical appearance. Therefore, hair loss can result in problems with self-esteemmaking people feel less attractive.

However, there are numerous different remedies to treat baldness, starting from surgical procedures (akin to implants) to natural approaches with various plant extracts. For example, aloe or mint.

In particular, it refers back to the biostimulation of hair treatments where some nutrients are applied to the hair follicle to stimulate latest hair growth or stop hair loss. There are several ways to perform these procedures:

• Transdermal
• With minoxidil
• With platelet-rich plasma.

What is platelet-rich plasma?

Plasma is a liquid through which there are numerous kinds of hematopoietic elements: erythrocytes, leukocytes and platelets. The latter, along with activating the coagulation process, also incorporates growth aspects.

Thus, platelet-rich plasma is a product obtained from blood in a special centrifugation process. A high concentration of platelets is obtained; from 300% to 700% greater than normal.

PRP is mostly autologous, i.e. it’s obtained from the patient himself. However, it could even be allogeneic. In turn, this product is utilized in regenerative medicine and for various kinds of aesthetic treatments:

• Ulcers
• Tummy tuck
• Dental implants
• Firming the buttocks
• Scar reduction
• Treatment of stretch marks and flaccidity
• Facial skin revitalization
• Prevention of premature aging

What does biostimulation of hair with platelet-rich plasma appear to be?

It is trendy to make use of platelet-rich plasma hair biostimulation in individuals with androgenetic alopecia. In this manner, Blood growth aspects are used to stimulate tissue regeneration within the scalp.

Hair biostimulation with platelet-rich plasma is described as an easy procedure that it doesn’t require further preparation or excessive care. Also, since it is less invasive, the chance of infection is reduced.

The process follows these steps:

1. Blood is drawn and centrifuged in a controlled manner for 10 minutes to separate growth factor-rich plasma fractions. Although not painful, cold or topical anesthesia could also be used for some sensitive individuals.
2. PRP is introduced into the hair follicles by microinjection to stimulate regeneration.
3. After completion, the person can return to their activities because the procedure doesn’t require recovery.

However, several sessions are required, with a month interval between each, through the first 12 months. Thereafter, maintenance is carried out through two annual sessions.

Results and Benefits

Once the PRP penetrates the hair tissue, circulation is stimulated and even the formation of blood vessels. The results are progressive, noticeable from the second month.

In this sense, already in the primary 12 months, patients begin to note that they lose less hair. Then they increase in thickness.

This procedure is claimed to be effective in treating mild to moderate baldnesshelping to scale back hair loss and increase each hair density and growth rate. This would help prevent future problems because it promotes collagen production and counteracts the consequences of free radicals.

It can also be considered effective for hair transplantation, improving healing within the donor area and stimulating regeneration within the recipient area. This increases the probabilities of survival and success of transplants.

To sum up, hair biostimulation with platelet-rich plasma brings various advantages:

• Nourishes and strengthens the hair.
• It supports the formation of collagen.
• Reduces band weakness.
• Reverses the strategy of hair loss.
• Increases the hydration of the hair follicles.
• Increases the proportion of hair within the balding area.
• Improves epidermal metabolism in dystrophic hair.

What does science say?

Although the prognosis is nice, the result varies from individual to individual. It even is dependent upon the severity of the baldness or the explanation for the baldness. Anecdotally, clinics that practice it report a hit rate of 80%.

Now these advantages of hair biostimulation with platelet-rich plasma have been analyzed in several studies. But opinions on this appear to be divided.

On the one hand, research indicates that these regenerative medicine techniques can reverse hair loss in less time and with higher quality. Another reviews are more skeptical, claiming that many studies are inconsistent and there’s insufficient information to find out effectiveness these applications in individual treatments.

Some researchers argue that not only has using PRP experienced a major boom in recent times, but that there are studies within the literature with good results for alopecia. However, its advantages have yet to be demonstrated with more support.

According expertsAlthough these proteins stimulate cell receptors, the biological response depends not only on the variety of growth aspects, but in addition on each patient’s cell receptors. Therefore, further research is required.

Risks, effects and contraindications

One of the predominant benefits of hair biostimulation with platelet-rich plasma is that it’s minimally invasive procedure and due to this fact relatively protected. There aren’t any incisions and the chance of infection is minimal.

However, some effects akin to redness of the treated area in addition to burning may occur after microinjections for PRP infiltration. Rest assured that there isn’t a risk of allergies, hypersensitivity or other reactions as no foreign bodies are introduced.

Of course, to reduce the chance, it’s endorsed to go to a duly accredited health skilled. In particular, it needs to be a dermatologist certified in one of these treatment.

Who is it beneficial for?

Hair biostimulation with platelet-rich plasma it’s more practical in some patients than in others, even within the case of hereditary alopecia. But the procedure will not be helpful in all cases.

And even though it is meant to reactivate the scalp and regenerate hair in individuals with alopecia, each patient should be previously diagnosed by a specialist. The latter improves the likelihood of success and control of unintended effects.